6.33 problem Exercise 12.33, page 103

Internal problem ID [4554]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations, By Tenenbaum and Pollard. Dover, NY 1963
Section: Chapter 2. Special types of differential equations of the first kind. Lesson 12, Miscellaneous Methods
Problem number: Exercise 12.33, page 103.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_exact, _rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class B`]]

\[ \boxed {\left (x^{2} y-1\right ) y^{\prime }+y^{2} x=1} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 50

dsolve((x^2*y(x)-1)*diff(y(x),x)+x*y(x)^2-1=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) = \frac {1+\sqrt {-2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} y \left (x \right ) = -\frac {-1+\sqrt {-2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.505 (sec). Leaf size: 57

DSolve[(x^2*y[x]-1)*y'[x]+x*y[x]^2-1==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1-\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} y(x)\to \frac {1+\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} \end{align*}