18.24 problem 500

Internal problem ID [3754]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 18
Problem number: 500.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class A`]]

\[ \boxed {\left (x a +y b \right ) y^{\prime }+y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.031 (sec). Leaf size: 23

dsolve((a*x+b*y(x))*diff(y(x),x)+y(x) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ x +\frac {b y \left (x \right )}{a +1}-y \left (x \right )^{-a} c_{1} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.041 (sec). Leaf size: 38

DSolve[(a x+b y[x])y'[x]+y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [\frac {\log \left (a+\frac {b y(x)}{x}+1\right )+a \log \left (\frac {y(x)}{x}\right )}{a+1}=-\log (x)+c_1,y(x)\right ] \]