20.18 problem 565

Internal problem ID [3815]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 20
Problem number: 565.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_exact, _rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class B`]]

\[ \boxed {\left (1-x^{2} y\right ) y^{\prime }-y^{2} x=-1} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 50

dsolve((1-x^2*y(x))*diff(y(x),x)+1-x*y(x)^2 = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) = \frac {1+\sqrt {2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} y \left (x \right ) = -\frac {-1+\sqrt {2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.528 (sec). Leaf size: 57

DSolve[(1-x^2 y[x])y'[x]+1-x y[x]^2==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1-\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} y(x)\to \frac {1+\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} \end{align*}