25.14 problem 711

Internal problem ID [3957]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 25
Problem number: 711.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _dAlembert]

\[ \boxed {\left (a \,x^{3}+\left (x a +y b \right )^{3}\right ) y y^{\prime }+x \left (\left (x a +y b \right )^{3}+b y^{3}\right )=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.281 (sec). Leaf size: 160

dsolve((a*x^3+(a*x+b*y(x))^3)*y(x)*diff(y(x),x)+x*((a*x+b*y(x))^3+b*y(x)^3) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {x \left (c_{1} x -a \operatorname {RootOf}\left (a^{2} \textit {\_Z}^{4}-2 a x c_{1} \textit {\_Z}^{3}+\left (a^{2} c_{1}^{2} x^{2}+b^{2} c_{1}^{2} x^{2}+c_{1}^{2} x^{2}-b^{2}\right ) \textit {\_Z}^{2}-2 a \,x^{3} c_{1}^{3} \textit {\_Z} +c_{1}^{4} x^{4}\right )\right )}{b \operatorname {RootOf}\left (a^{2} \textit {\_Z}^{4}-2 a x c_{1} \textit {\_Z}^{3}+\left (a^{2} c_{1}^{2} x^{2}+b^{2} c_{1}^{2} x^{2}+c_{1}^{2} x^{2}-b^{2}\right ) \textit {\_Z}^{2}-2 a \,x^{3} c_{1}^{3} \textit {\_Z} +c_{1}^{4} x^{4}\right )} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 62.378 (sec). Leaf size: 13289

DSolve[(a x^3+(a x+b y[x])^3)y[x] y'[x]+x((a x+b y[x])^3+b y[x]^3)==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

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