33.19 problem 981

Internal problem ID [4214]

Book: Ordinary differential equations and their solutions. By George Moseley Murphy. 1960
Section: Various 33
Problem number: 981.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 2.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_quadrature]

\[ \boxed {\left (1-y^{2}\right ) {y^{\prime }}^{2}=1} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.047 (sec). Leaf size: 48

dsolve((1-y(x)^2)*diff(y(x),x)^2 = 1,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) = \sin \left (\operatorname {RootOf}\left (\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (2 \textit {\_Z} \right )}{2}+\frac {1}{2}}+\textit {\_Z} +2 c_{1} -2 x \right )\right ) y \left (x \right ) = \sin \left (\operatorname {RootOf}\left (-\sin \left (\textit {\_Z} \right ) \sqrt {\frac {\cos \left (2 \textit {\_Z} \right )}{2}+\frac {1}{2}}-\textit {\_Z} +2 c_{1} -2 x \right )\right ) \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.06 (sec). Leaf size: 105

DSolve[(1-y[x]^2) (y'[x])^2==1,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \text {InverseFunction}\left [\frac {1}{2} \text {$\#$1} \sqrt {1-\text {$\#$1}^2}-\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\text {$\#$1}^2}}{\text {$\#$1}+1}\right )\&\right ][-x+c_1] y(x)\to \text {InverseFunction}\left [\frac {1}{2} \text {$\#$1} \sqrt {1-\text {$\#$1}^2}-\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\text {$\#$1}^2}}{\text {$\#$1}+1}\right )\&\right ][x+c_1] \end{align*}