2.13 problem 38

Internal problem ID [5248]

Book: Schaums Outline. Theory and problems of Differential Equations, 1st edition. Frank Ayres. McGraw Hill 1952
Section: Chapter 4. Equations of first order and first degree (Variable separable). Supplemetary problems. Page 22
Problem number: 38.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _dAlembert]

\[ \boxed {2 y^{\prime } x -2 y-\sqrt {x^{2}+4 y^{2}}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 30

dsolve(2*x*diff(y(x),x)-2*y(x)= sqrt(x^2+4*y(x)^2),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \frac {2 y}{x^{2}}+\frac {\sqrt {x^{2}+4 y^{2}}}{x^{2}}-c_{1} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.394 (sec). Leaf size: 27

DSolve[2*x*y'[x]-2*y[x]== Sqrt[x^2+4*y[x]^2],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {1}{4} e^{-2 c_1} \left (-1+e^{4 c_1} x^2\right ) \]