22.2 problem Ex 2

Internal problem ID [11258]

Book: An elementary treatise on differential equations by Abraham Cohen. DC heath publishers. 1906
Section: Chapter VII, Linear differential equations with constant coefficients. Article 44. Roots of auxiliary equation repeated. Page 94
Problem number: Ex 2.
ODE order: 3.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_3rd_order, _missing_x]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime \prime }-y^{\prime \prime }-y^{\prime }+y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 20

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$3)-diff(y(x),x$2)-diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = {\mathrm e}^{-x} c_{1} +c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{x}+c_{3} x \,{\mathrm e}^{x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 25

DSolve[y'''[x]-y''[x]-y'[x]+y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_1 e^{-x}+e^x (c_3 x+c_2) \]