9.4 problem Ex 4

Internal problem ID [11169]

Book: An elementary treatise on differential equations by Abraham Cohen. DC heath publishers. 1906
Section: Chapter 2, differential equations of the first order and the first degree. Article 16. Integrating factors by inspection. Page 23
Problem number: Ex 4.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _Bernoulli]

\[ \boxed {y^{2}-2 y^{\prime } x y=-x^{2}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 27

dsolve((x^2+y(x)^2)-2*x*y(x)*diff(y(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) = \sqrt {x c_{1} +x^{2}} y \left (x \right ) = -\sqrt {x c_{1} +x^{2}} \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.304 (sec). Leaf size: 38

DSolve[(x^2+y[x]^2)-2*x*y[x]*y'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\sqrt {x} \sqrt {x+c_1} y(x)\to \sqrt {x} \sqrt {x+c_1} \end{align*}