24.72 problem 72

Internal problem ID [10819]

Book: Handbook of exact solutions for ordinary differential equations. By Polyanin and Zaitsev. Second edition
Section: Chapter 1, section 1.3. Abel Equations of the Second Kind. subsection 1.3.3-2. Equations of the form \(y y'=f_1(x) y+f_0(x)\)
Problem number: 72.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_Abel, `2nd type`, `class A`]]

\[ \boxed {y y^{\prime }+a \left (2 b x +1\right ) {\mathrm e}^{b x} y=-a^{2} b \,x^{2} {\mathrm e}^{2 b x}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 53

dsolve(y(x)*diff(y(x),x)+a*(1+2*b*x)*exp(b*x)*y(x)=-a^2*b*x^2*exp(2*b*x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = -\frac {{\mathrm e}^{x b} a \left (b x \operatorname {RootOf}\left (-{\mathrm e}^{\textit {\_Z}} x b -\operatorname {Ei}_{1}\left (-\textit {\_Z} \right )+c_{1} \right )-1\right )}{\operatorname {RootOf}\left (-{\mathrm e}^{\textit {\_Z}} x b -\operatorname {Ei}_{1}\left (-\textit {\_Z} \right )+c_{1} \right ) b} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.736 (sec). Leaf size: 59

DSolve[y[x]*y'[x]+a*(1+2*b*x)*Exp[b*x]*y[x]==-a^2*b*x^2*Exp[2*b*x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ \text {Solve}\left [b x e^{\frac {a e^{b x}}{a b x e^{b x}+b y(x)}}=\operatorname {ExpIntegralEi}\left (\frac {a e^{b x}}{a b e^{b x} x+b y(x)}\right )+c_1,y(x)\right ] \]