2.3 problem 8

Internal problem ID [13788]

Book: INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. Martha L. Abell, James P. Braselton. Fourth edition 2014. ElScAe. 2014
Section: Chapter 1. Introduction to Differential Equations. Review exercises, page 23
Problem number: 8.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+4 y^{\prime }-5 y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+4*diff(y(x),x)-5*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = {\mathrm e}^{x} c_{1} +c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-5 x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.011 (sec). Leaf size: 20

DSolve[y''[x]+4*y'[x]-5*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_1 e^{-5 x}+c_2 e^x \]