8.33 problem 11 (d)

Internal problem ID [12411]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations by Charles E. Roberts, Jr. CRC Press. 2010
Section: Chapter 2. The Initial Value Problem. Exercises 2.4.4, page 115
Problem number: 11 (d).
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class A`]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {y}{y-x}=0} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \left (1\right ) = -1] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve([diff(y(x),x)=y(x)/(y(x)-x),y(1) = -1],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = x -\sqrt {x^{2}+3} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.127 (sec). Leaf size: 18

DSolve[{y'[x]==y[x]/(y[x]-x),{y[1]==-1}},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to x-\sqrt {x^2+3} \]