15.76 problem 22.15 (c)

Internal problem ID [13451]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations. An introduction to the fundamentals. Kenneth B. Howell. second edition. CRC Press. FL, USA. 2020
Section: Chapter 22. Method of undetermined coefficients. Additional exercises page 412
Problem number: 22.15 (c).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _exact, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

\[ \boxed {2 x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+5 y^{\prime } x +y=85 \cos \left (2 \ln \left (x \right )\right )} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 35

dsolve(2*x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+5*x*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=85*cos(2*ln(x)),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y = \frac {c_{2} +\int \frac {c_{1} +17 \cos \left (2 \ln \left (x \right )\right ) x +34 x \sin \left (2 \ln \left (x \right )\right )}{2 x^{\frac {3}{2}}}d x}{\sqrt {x}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.061 (sec). Leaf size: 34

DSolve[2*x^2*y''[x]+5*x*y'[x]+y[x]==85*Cos[2*Log[x]],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {c_1}{x}+\frac {c_2}{\sqrt {x}}+6 \sin (2 \log (x))-7 \cos (2 \log (x)) \]