16.21 problem 24.4 (c)

Internal problem ID [13477]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations. An introduction to the fundamentals. Kenneth B. Howell. second edition. CRC Press. FL, USA. 2020
Section: Chapter 24. Variation of parameters. Additional exercises page 444
Problem number: 24.4 (c).
ODE order: 4.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_high_order, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime \prime \prime }-81 y=\sinh \left (x \right )} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 46

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$4)-81*y(x)=sinh(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y = \frac {{\mathrm e}^{-4 x} \left (-{\mathrm e}^{5 x}+{\mathrm e}^{3 x}\right )}{160}+c_{1} \cos \left (3 x \right )+c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-3 x}+c_{3} {\mathrm e}^{3 x}+c_{4} \sin \left (3 x \right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.033 (sec). Leaf size: 52

DSolve[y''''[x]-81*y[x]==Sinh[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {e^{-x}}{160}-\frac {e^x}{160}+c_1 e^{3 x}+c_3 e^{-3 x}+c_2 \cos (3 x)+c_4 \sin (3 x) \]