27.13 problem 38.10 (g)

Internal problem ID [13713]

Book: Ordinary Differential Equations. An introduction to the fundamentals. Kenneth B. Howell. second edition. CRC Press. FL, USA. 2020
Section: Chapter 38. Systems of differential equations. A starting point. Additional Exercises. page 786
Problem number: 38.10 (g).
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

Solve \begin {align*} x^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=8 x \left (t \right )+2 y \left (t \right )-17\\ y^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=4 x \left (t \right )+y \left (t \right )-13 \end {align*}

With initial conditions \[ [x \left (0\right ) = 0, y \left (0\right ) = 0] \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.047 (sec). Leaf size: 28

dsolve([diff(x(t),t) = 8*x(t)+2*y(t)-17, diff(y(t),t) = 4*x(t)+y(t)-13, x(0) = 0, y(0) = 0],[x(t), y(t)], singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} x \left (t \right ) = -2 \,{\mathrm e}^{9 t}+2+t y \left (t \right ) = -{\mathrm e}^{9 t}-4 t +1 \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 30

DSolve[{x'[t]==8*x[t]+2*y[t]-17,y'[t]==4*x[t]+y[t]-13},{x[0]==0,y[0]==0},{x[t],y[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} x(t)\to t-2 e^{9 t}+2 y(t)\to -4 t-e^{9 t}+1 \end{align*}