59.1.759 problem 781

Internal problem ID [9931]
Book : Collection of Kovacic problems
Section : section 1
Problem number : 781
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 06:15:54 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+4 x y^{\prime }+\left (x^{2}+2\right ) y&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 17

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+4*x*diff(y(x),x)+(x^2+2)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = \frac {\sin \left (x \right ) c_{1} +\cos \left (x \right ) c_{2}}{x^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.030 (sec). Leaf size: 37

DSolve[x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}]+4*x*D[y[x],x]+(x^2+2)*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to \frac {2 c_1 e^{-i x}-i c_2 e^{i x}}{2 x^2} \]