59.1.777 problem 799

Internal problem ID [9949]
Book : Collection of Kovacic problems
Section : section 1
Problem number : 799
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 06:16:04 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} 3 t \left (1+t \right ) y^{\prime \prime }+t y^{\prime }-y&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.045 (sec). Leaf size: 67

dsolve(3*t*(1+t)*diff(y(t),t$2)+t*diff(y(t),t)-y(t)=0,y(t), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = c_{1} t +2 \sqrt {3}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\left (2 \left (t +1\right )^{{1}/{3}}+1\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}\right ) t c_{2} +2 \ln \left (\left (t +1\right )^{{1}/{3}}-1\right ) t c_{2} +6 \left (t +1\right )^{{2}/{3}} c_{2} -\ln \left (\left (t +1\right )^{{2}/{3}}+\left (t +1\right )^{{1}/{3}}+1\right ) t c_{2} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.445 (sec). Leaf size: 78

DSolve[3*t*(1+t)*D[y[t],{t,2}]+t*D[y[t],t]-y[t]==0,y[t],t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(t)\to \frac {\exp \left (\int _1^t\left (\frac {1}{6 K[1]+6}+\frac {1}{K[1]}\right )dK[1]\right ) \left (c_2 \int _1^t\exp \left (-2 \int _1^{K[2]}\left (\frac {1}{6 K[1]+6}+\frac {1}{K[1]}\right )dK[1]\right )dK[2]+c_1\right )}{\sqrt [6]{3} \sqrt [6]{t+1}} \]