59.1.660 problem 677

Internal problem ID [9832]
Book : Collection of Kovacic problems
Section : section 1
Problem number : 677
Date solved : Wednesday, March 05, 2025 at 07:59:41 AM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+x \left (3-x \right ) y^{\prime }+y&=0 \end{align*}

Maple. Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 28
ode:=x^2*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+x*(-x+3)*diff(y(x),x)+y(x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 
\[ y = \frac {\operatorname {Ei}_{1}\left (-x \right ) c_{2} \left (x -1\right )+{\mathrm e}^{x} c_{2} +c_{1} \left (x -1\right )}{x} \]
Mathematica. Time used: 0.202 (sec). Leaf size: 40
ode=x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}]+x*(3-x)*D[y[x],x]+y[x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 
\[ y(x)\to \frac {(x-1) \left (c_2 \int _1^x\frac {e^{K[1]}}{(K[1]-1)^2 K[1]}dK[1]+c_1\right )}{x} \]
Sympy. Time used: 1.919 (sec). Leaf size: 430
from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(x**2*Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)) + x*(3 - x)*Derivative(y(x), x) + y(x),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 
\[ \text {Solution too large to show} \]