60.3.172 problem 1176

Internal problem ID [11182]
Book : Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section : Chapter 2, linear second order
Problem number : 1176
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 10:47:58 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }-2 x y^{\prime }+\left (x^{2}+2\right ) y&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.007 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve(x^2*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)-2*x*diff(y(x),x)+(x^2+2)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = x \left (\sin \left (x \right ) c_{1} +\cos \left (x \right ) c_{2} \right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.030 (sec). Leaf size: 33

DSolve[(2 + x^2)*y[x] - 2*x*D[y[x],x] + x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}] == 0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to c_1 e^{-i x} x-\frac {1}{2} i c_2 e^{i x} x \]