64.10.40 problem 40

Internal problem ID [13446]
Book : Differential Equations by Shepley L. Ross. Third edition. John Willey. New Delhi. 2004.
Section : Chapter 4, Section 4.2. The homogeneous linear equation with constant coefficients. Exercises page 135
Problem number : 40
Date solved : Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 05:42:51 AM
CAS classification : [[_3rd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime \prime }-2 y^{\prime \prime }+4 y^{\prime }-8 y&=0 \end{align*}

With initial conditions

\begin{align*} y \left (0\right )&=2\\ y^{\prime }\left (0\right )&=0\\ y^{\prime \prime }\left (0\right )&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.017 (sec). Leaf size: 19

dsolve([diff(y(x),x$3)-2*diff(y(x),x$2)+4*diff(y(x),x)-8*y(x)=0,y(0) = 2, D(y)(0) = 0, (D@@2)(y)(0) = 0],y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = {\mathrm e}^{2 x}-\sin \left (2 x \right )+\cos \left (2 x \right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 21

DSolve[{D[y[x],{x,3}]-2*D[y[x],{x,2}]+4*D[y[x],x]-8*y[x]==0,{y[0]==2,Derivative[1][y][0] ==0,Derivative[2][y][0] ==0}},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to e^{2 x}-\sin (2 x)+\cos (2 x) \]