64.21.2 problem 1 (b)

Internal problem ID [13663]
Book : Differential Equations by Shepley L. Ross. Third edition. John Willey. New Delhi. 2004.
Section : Chapter 11, The nth order homogeneous linear differential equation. Section 11.6, Exercises page 567
Problem number : 1 (b)
Date solved : Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 05:54:32 AM
CAS classification : [[_3rd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} t^{3} x^{\prime \prime \prime }-3 t^{2} x^{\prime \prime }+6 t x^{\prime }-6 x&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.004 (sec). Leaf size: 16

dsolve(t^3*diff(x(t),t$3)-3*t^2*diff(x(t),t$2)+6*t*diff(x(t),t)-6*x(t)=0,x(t), singsol=all)
 
\[ x \left (t \right ) = t \left (c_{2} t^{2}+c_{1} t +c_{3} \right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.030 (sec). Leaf size: 507

DSolve[t^3*D[x[t],{t,3}]-3*t^2*D[x[t],{t,2}]+6*D[x[t],t]-6*x[t]==0,{x[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ x(t)\to c_3 6^{-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,3\right ]} t^{\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,3\right ]} \, _1F_2\left (-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,3\right ];1+\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,1\right ]-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,3\right ],1+\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,2\right ]-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,3\right ];-\frac {6}{t}\right )+c_2 6^{-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,2\right ]} t^{\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,2\right ]} \, _1F_2\left (-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,2\right ];1+\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,1\right ]-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,2\right ],1-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,2\right ]+\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,3\right ];-\frac {6}{t}\right )+c_1 6^{-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,1\right ]} t^{\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,1\right ]} \, _1F_2\left (-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,1\right ];1-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,1\right ]+\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,2\right ],1-\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,1\right ]+\text {Root}\left [\text {$\#$1}^3-6 \text {$\#$1}^2+5 \text {$\#$1}-6\&,3\right ];-\frac {6}{t}\right ) \]