69.1.105 problem 152

Internal problem ID [14258]
Book : DIFFERENTIAL and INTEGRAL CALCULUS. VOL I. by N. PISKUNOV. MIR PUBLISHERS, Moscow 1969.
Section : Chapter 8. Differential equations. Exercises page 595
Problem number : 152
Date solved : Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 06:23:27 AM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }-2 a y^{\prime }+a^{2} y&={\mathrm e}^{x} \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 28

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-2*a*diff(y(x),x)+a^2*y(x)=exp(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = \frac {\left (a -1\right )^{2} \left (c_{1} x +c_{2} \right ) {\mathrm e}^{a x}+{\mathrm e}^{x}}{\left (a -1\right )^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.126 (sec). Leaf size: 28

DSolve[D[y[x],{x,2}]-2*a*D[y[x],x]+a^2*y[x]==Exp[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to \frac {e^x}{(a-1)^2}+e^{a x} (c_2 x+c_1) \]