71.1.15 problem 29

Internal problem ID [14245]
Book : Ordinary Differential Equations by Charles E. Roberts, Jr. CRC Press. 2010
Section : Chapter 1. Introduction. Exercises page 14
Problem number : 29
Date solved : Wednesday, March 05, 2025 at 10:41:16 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }+2 y^{\prime }+y&=0 \end{align*}

✓ Maple. Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 14

ode:=diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+2*diff(y(x),x)+y(x) = 0; 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 

\[ y = {\mathrm e}^{-x} \left (c_{2} x +c_{1} \right ) \]

✓ Mathematica. Time used: 0.014 (sec). Leaf size: 18

ode=D[y[x],{x,2}]+2*D[y[x],x]+y[x]==0; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 

\[ y(x)\to e^{-x} (c_2 x+c_1) \]

✓ Sympy. Time used: 0.139 (sec). Leaf size: 10

from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(y(x) + 2*Derivative(y(x), x) + Derivative(y(x), (x, 2)),0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 

\[ y{\left (x \right )} = \left (C_{1} + C_{2} x\right ) e^{- x} \]