74.18.29 problem 35

Internal problem ID [16586]
Book : INTRODUCTORY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. Martha L. Abell, James P. Braselton. Fourth edition 2014. ElScAe. 2014
Section : Chapter 4. Higher Order Equations. Chapter 4 review exercises, page 219
Problem number : 35
Date solved : Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 09:11:48 AM
CAS classification : [[_3rd_order, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime \prime }-12 y^{\prime }-16 y&={\mathrm e}^{4 t}-{\mathrm e}^{-2 t} \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 40

dsolve(diff(y(t),t$3)-12*diff(y(t),t)-16*y(t)=exp(4*t)-exp(-2*t),y(t), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = \frac {\left (18 t^{2}+\left (216 c_{3} +6\right ) t +216 c_{1} +1\right ) {\mathrm e}^{-2 t}}{216}+\frac {{\mathrm e}^{4 t} \left (t +36 c_{2} -\frac {1}{3}\right )}{36} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.100 (sec). Leaf size: 66

DSolve[D[ y[t],{t,3}]-12*D[y[t],t]-16*y[t]==Exp[4*t]-Exp[-2*t],y[t],t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(t)\to \frac {1}{216} e^{-2 t} \left (216 \int _1^t\frac {1}{36} \left (-1+e^{6 K[1]}\right ) (6 K[1]-1)dK[1]+36 t^2+216 c_2 t+216 c_3 e^{6 t}+1+216 c_1\right ) \]