82.39.2 problem Ex. 2

Internal problem ID [18934]
Book : Introductory Course On Differential Equations by Daniel A Murray. Longmans Green and Co. NY. 1924
Section : Chapter VII. Linear equations with variable coefficients. End of chapter problems at page 91
Problem number : Ex. 2
Date solved : Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 12:37:24 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _exact, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

\begin{align*} x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+4 x y^{\prime }+2 y&={\mathrm e}^{x} \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+4*x*diff(y(x),x)+2*y(x)=exp(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {{\mathrm e}^{x}+c_{1} x +c_{2}}{x^{2}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.018 (sec). Leaf size: 19

DSolve[x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}]+4*x*D[y[x],x]+2*y[x]==Exp[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to \frac {e^x+c_2 x+c_1}{x^2} \]