82.44.4 problem Ex. 4

Internal problem ID [18968]
Book : Introductory Course On Differential Equations by Daniel A Murray. Longmans Green and Co. NY. 1924
Section : Chapter VIII. Exact differential equations, and equations of particular forms. Integration in series. problems at page 99
Problem number : Ex. 4
Date solved : Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 12:41:04 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }+2 y^{\prime }+4 {y^{\prime }}^{3}&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 49

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+2*diff(y(x),x)+4*diff(y(x),x)^3=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) &= \frac {\sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2 c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{4 x}-4}}{2}\right )}{4}+c_{2} \\ y \left (x \right ) &= -\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2 c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{4 x}-4}}{2}\right )}{4}+c_{2} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 60.108 (sec). Leaf size: 95

DSolve[D[y[x],{x,2}]+2*D[y[x],x]+4*D[y[x],x]^3==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\begin{align*} y(x)\to c_2-\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {e^{-c_1} \sqrt {e^{4 x}-2 e^{2 c_1}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2}} \\ y(x)\to \frac {\arctan \left (\frac {e^{-c_1} \sqrt {e^{4 x}-2 e^{2 c_1}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2}}+c_2 \\ \end{align*}