32.6.33 problem Exercise 12.33, page 103

Internal problem ID [5898]
Book : Ordinary Differential Equations, By Tenenbaum and Pollard. Dover, NY 1963
Section : Chapter 2. Special types of differential equations of the first kind. Lesson 12, Miscellaneous Methods
Problem number : Exercise 12.33, page 103
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 01:25:16 PM
CAS classification : [_exact, _rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class B`]]

\begin{align*} \left (x^{2} y-1\right ) y^{\prime }+x y^{2}-1&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.005 (sec). Leaf size: 51

dsolve((x^2*y(x)-1)*diff(y(x),x)+x*y(x)^2-1=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) &= \frac {1+\sqrt {-2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} \\ y \left (x \right ) &= \frac {1-\sqrt {-2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.627 (sec). Leaf size: 57

DSolve[(x^2*y[x]-1)*D[y[x],x]+x*y[x]^2-1==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1-\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} \\ y(x)\to \frac {1+\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} \\ \end{align*}