34.3.2 problem 2

Internal problem ID [6041]
Book : A treatise on ordinary and partial differential equations by William Woolsey Johnson. 1913
Section : Chapter VII, Solutions in series. Examples XIV. page 177
Problem number : 2
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 01:34:17 PM
CAS classification : [[_Emden, _Fowler]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }+y x&=0 \end{align*}

Using series method with expansion around

\begin{align*} 0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 29

Order:=6; 
dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+x*y(x)=0,y(x),type='series',x=0);
 
\[ y = \left (1-\frac {x^{3}}{6}\right ) y \left (0\right )+\left (x -\frac {1}{12} x^{4}\right ) y^{\prime }\left (0\right )+O\left (x^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 28

AsymptoticDSolveValue[D[y[x],{x,2}]+x*y[x]==0,y[x],{x,0,"6"-1}]
 
\[ y(x)\to c_2 \left (x-\frac {x^4}{12}\right )+c_1 \left (1-\frac {x^3}{6}\right ) \]