35.8.8 problem 8

Internal problem ID [6215]
Book : Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences. third edition. Mary L. Boas. John Wiley. 2006
Section : Chapter 8, Ordinary differential equations. Section 13. Miscellaneous problems. page 466
Problem number : 8
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 01:48:13 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }-x y^{\prime }+y&=x \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)-x*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=x,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = x \left (c_{2} +c_{1} \ln \left (x \right )+\frac {\ln \left (x \right )^{2}}{2}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.019 (sec). Leaf size: 25

DSolve[x^2*D[y[x],{x,2}]-x*D[y[x],x]+y[x]==x,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to \frac {1}{2} x \left (\log ^2(x)+2 c_2 \log (x)+2 c_1\right ) \]