38.2.38 problem 38

Internal problem ID [6467]
Book : Engineering Mathematics. By K. A. Stroud. 5th edition. Industrial press Inc. NY. 2001
Section : Program 24. First order differential equations. Further problems 24. page 1068
Problem number : 38
Date solved : Wednesday, March 05, 2025 at 12:49:53 AM
CAS classification : [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class B`]]

\begin{align*} y^{2}+x^{2} y^{\prime }&=x y y^{\prime } \end{align*}

✓ Maple. Time used: 0.013 (sec). Leaf size: 17

ode:=y(x)^2+x^2*diff(y(x),x) = x*y(x)*diff(y(x),x); 
dsolve(ode,y(x), singsol=all);
 

\[ y = -x \operatorname {LambertW}\left (-\frac {{\mathrm e}^{-c_1}}{x}\right ) \]

✓ Mathematica. Time used: 2.094 (sec). Leaf size: 25

ode=y[x]^2+x^2*D[y[x],x]==x*y[x]*D[y[x],x]; 
ic={}; 
DSolve[{ode,ic},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions->True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -x W\left (-\frac {e^{-c_1}}{x}\right ) \\ y(x)\to 0 \\ \end{align*}

✓ Sympy. Time used: 0.470 (sec). Leaf size: 10

from sympy import * 
x = symbols("x") 
y = Function("y") 
ode = Eq(x**2*Derivative(y(x), x) - x*y(x)*Derivative(y(x), x) + y(x)**2,0) 
ics = {} 
dsolve(ode,func=y(x),ics=ics)
 

\[ y{\left (x \right )} = - x W\left (\frac {C_{1}}{x}\right ) \]