58.1.21 problem 21

Internal problem ID [9092]
Book : Second order enumerated odes
Section : section 1
Problem number : 21
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 05:37:17 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }+y^{\prime }+y&=0 \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 28

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = {\mathrm e}^{-\frac {x}{2}} \left (c_{1} \sin \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, x}{2}\right )+c_{2} \cos \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, x}{2}\right )\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.023 (sec). Leaf size: 42

DSolve[D[y[x],{x,2}]+D[y[x],x]+y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to e^{-x/2} \left (c_2 \cos \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} x}{2}\right )+c_1 \sin \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} x}{2}\right )\right ) \]