58.1.26 problem 26

Internal problem ID [9097]
Book : Second order enumerated odes
Section : section 1
Problem number : 26
Date solved : Monday, January 27, 2025 at 05:38:19 PM
CAS classification : [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\begin{align*} y^{\prime \prime }+y^{\prime }+y&=1+x \end{align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.002 (sec). Leaf size: 32

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=1+x,y(x), singsol=all)
 
\[ y = c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-\frac {x}{2}} \sin \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, x}{2}\right )+{\mathrm e}^{-\frac {x}{2}} \cos \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, x}{2}\right ) c_{1} +x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.021 (sec). Leaf size: 49

DSolve[D[y[x],{x,2}]+D[y[x],x]+y[x]==1+x,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 
\[ y(x)\to x+c_2 e^{-x/2} \cos \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} x}{2}\right )+c_1 e^{-x/2} \sin \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} x}{2}\right ) \]