14.9 problem 335

Internal problem ID [15193]

Book: A book of problems in ordinary differential equations. M.L. KRASNOV, A.L. KISELYOV, G.I. MARKARENKO. MIR, MOSCOW. 1983
Section: Chapter 2 (Higher order ODE’s). Section 14. Differential equations admitting of depression of their order. Exercises page 107
Problem number: 335.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_y]]

\[ \boxed {x y^{\prime \prime }-y^{\prime }=x^{2}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 17

dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x$2)=diff(y(x),x)+x^2,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y = \frac {1}{3} x^{3}+\frac {1}{2} c_{1} x^{2}+c_{2} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.029 (sec). Leaf size: 24

DSolve[x*y''[x]==y'[x]+x^2,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {x^3}{3}+\frac {c_1 x^2}{2}+c_2 \]