2.14 problem 34

Internal problem ID [14961]

Book: A book of problems in ordinary differential equations. M.L. KRASNOV, A.L. KISELYOV, G.I. MARKARENKO. MIR, MOSCOW. 1983
Section: Section 2. The method of isoclines. Exercises page 27
Problem number: 34.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_linear, `class A`]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }+y=2 x} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve(diff(y(x),x)=2*x-y(x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = 2 x -2+c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{-x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.039 (sec). Leaf size: 18

DSolve[y'[x]==2*x-y[x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to 2 x+c_1 e^{-x}-2 \]