15.5 problem 436

Internal problem ID [15226]

Book: A book of problems in ordinary differential equations. M.L. KRASNOV, A.L. KISELYOV, G.I. MARKARENKO. MIR, MOSCOW. 1983
Section: Chapter 2 (Higher order ODE’s). Section 15.2 Homogeneous differential equations with constant coefficients. Exercises page 121
Problem number: 436.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-4 y^{\prime }+3 y=0} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \left (0\right ) = 6, y^{\prime }\left (0\right ) = 10] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve([diff(y(x),x$2)-4*diff(y(x),x)+3*y(x)=0,y(0) = 6, D(y)(0) = 10],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = 2 \,{\mathrm e}^{3 x}+4 \,{\mathrm e}^{x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.018 (sec). Leaf size: 17

DSolve[{y''[x]-4*y'[x]+3*y[x]==0,{y[0]==6,y'[0]==10}},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to 2 e^x \left (e^{2 x}+2\right ) \]