19.1 problem 618

Internal problem ID [15387]

Book: A book of problems in ordinary differential equations. M.L. KRASNOV, A.L. KISELYOV, G.I. MARKARENKO. MIR, MOSCOW. 1983
Section: Chapter 2 (Higher order ODE’s). Section 15.4 Nonhomogeneous linear equations with constant coefficients. The Euler equations. Exercises page 143
Problem number: 618.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _exact, _linear, _homogeneous]]

\[ \boxed {x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+x y^{\prime }-y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+x*diff(y(x),x)-y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {c_{2} x^{2}+c_{1}}{x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.01 (sec). Leaf size: 16

DSolve[x^2*y''[x]+x*y'[x]-y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {c_1}{x}+c_2 x \]