23.1 problem 724

Internal problem ID [15468]

Book: A book of problems in ordinary differential equations. M.L. KRASNOV, A.L. KISELYOV, G.I. MARKARENKO. MIR, MOSCOW. 1983
Section: Chapter 2 (Higher order ODE’s). Section 18.1 Integration of differential equation in series. Power series. Exercises page 171
Problem number: 724.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_linear]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime }+y x=1} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \left (0\right ) = 0] \end {align*}

With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 14

Order:=6; 
dsolve([diff(y(x),x)=1-x*y(x),y(0) = 0],y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = x -\frac {1}{3} x^{3}+\frac {1}{15} x^{5}+\operatorname {O}\left (x^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.011 (sec). Leaf size: 19

AsymptoticDSolveValue[{y'[x]==1-x*y[x],{y[0]==0}},y[x],{x,0,5}]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {x^5}{15}-\frac {x^3}{3}+x \]