23.4 problem 727

Internal problem ID [15471]

Book: A book of problems in ordinary differential equations. M.L. KRASNOV, A.L. KISELYOV, G.I. MARKARENKO. MIR, MOSCOW. 1983
Section: Chapter 2 (Higher order ODE’s). Section 18.1 Integration of differential equation in series. Power series. Exercises page 171
Problem number: 727.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_Emden, _Fowler]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+y x=0} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \left (0\right ) = 0, y^{\prime }\left (0\right ) = 1] \end {align*}

With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 12

Order:=6; 
dsolve([diff(y(x),x$2)+x*y(x)=0,y(0) = 0, D(y)(0) = 1],y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = x -\frac {1}{12} x^{4}+\operatorname {O}\left (x^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 12

AsymptoticDSolveValue[{y''[x]+x*y[x]==0,{y[0]==0,y'[0]==1}},y[x],{x,0,5}]
 

\[ y(x)\to x-\frac {x^4}{12} \]