6.10 problem 10

Internal problem ID [4740]

Book: A treatise on ordinary and partial differential equations by William Woolsey Johnson. 1913
Section: Chapter IX, Special forms of differential equations. Examples XVII. page 247
Problem number: 10.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+x y^{\prime }-\left (x^{2}+\frac {1}{4}\right ) y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 17

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+x*diff(y(x),x)-(x^2+1/4)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {c_{1} \sinh \left (x \right )+c_{2} \cosh \left (x \right )}{\sqrt {x}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.03 (sec). Leaf size: 32

DSolve[x^2*y''[x]+x*y'[x]-(x^2+1/4)*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {e^{-x} \left (c_2 e^{2 x}+2 c_1\right )}{2 \sqrt {x}} \]