1.143 problem 145

Internal problem ID [7633]

Book: Collection of Kovacic problems
Section: section 1
Problem number: 145.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {2 x^{2} \left (x^{2}+2\right ) y^{\prime \prime }+7 y^{\prime } x^{3}+\left (3 x^{2}+1\right ) y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 42

dsolve(2*x^2*(2+x^2)*diff(y(x),x$2)+7*x^3*diff(y(x),x)+(1+3*x^2)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {c_{1} \sqrt {x}}{\left (x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {3}{4}}}+\frac {c_{2} \sqrt {x}\, \left (\int \frac {1}{\left (x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} x}d x \right )}{\left (x^{2}+2\right )^{\frac {3}{4}}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.189 (sec). Leaf size: 77

DSolve[2*x^2*(2+x^2)*y''[x]+7*x^3*y'[x]+(1+3*x^2)*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {\sqrt {x} \left (2^{3/4} c_2 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{x^2+2}}{\sqrt [4]{2}}\right )-2^{3/4} c_2 \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{x^2+2}}{\sqrt [4]{2}}\right )+2 c_1\right )}{2 \left (x^2+2\right )^{3/4}} \]