1.182 problem 184

Internal problem ID [7672]

Book: Collection of Kovacic problems
Section: section 1
Problem number: 184.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {x^{2} \left (x^{2}+1\right ) y^{\prime \prime }-x \left (-2 x^{2}+7\right ) y^{\prime }+12 y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 77

dsolve(x^2*(1+x^2)*diff(y(x),x$2)-x*(7-2*x^2)*diff(y(x),x)+12*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {c_{1} x^{6}}{\left (x^{2}+1\right )^{\frac {7}{2}}}+\frac {c_{2} x^{2} \left (8 x^{4} \sqrt {x^{2}+1}-15 x^{4} \operatorname {arctanh}\left (\frac {1}{\sqrt {x^{2}+1}}\right )-9 \sqrt {x^{2}+1}\, x^{2}-2 \sqrt {x^{2}+1}\right )}{8 \left (x^{2}+1\right )^{\frac {7}{2}}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.147 (sec). Leaf size: 88

DSolve[x^2*(1+x^2)*y''[x]-x*(7-2*x^2)*y'[x]+12*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {-15 c_2 x^6 \text {arctanh}\left (\sqrt {x^2+1}\right )-2 c_2 \sqrt {x^2+1} x^2+8 x^6 \left (c_2 \sqrt {x^2+1}+c_1\right )-9 c_2 \sqrt {x^2+1} x^4}{8 \left (x^2+1\right )^{7/2}} \]