1.281 problem 284

Internal problem ID [7771]

Book: Collection of Kovacic problems
Section: section 1
Problem number: 284.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+x y^{\prime }+\left (x^{2}-\frac {25}{4}\right ) y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 43

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+x*diff(y(x),x)+(x^2-25/4)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \frac {c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{i x} \left (x^{2}+3 i x -3\right )}{x^{\frac {5}{2}}}+\frac {c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{-i x} \left (x^{2}-3 i x -3\right )}{x^{\frac {5}{2}}} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.121 (sec). Leaf size: 59

DSolve[x^2*y''[x]+x*y'[x]+(x^2-25/4)*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\[ y(x)\to -\frac {\sqrt {\frac {2}{\pi }} \left (\left (-c_2 x^2+3 c_1 x+3 c_2\right ) \cos (x)+\left (c_1 \left (x^2-3\right )+3 c_2 x\right ) \sin (x)\right )}{x^{5/2}} \]