10.13 problem 11 (c)

Internal problem ID [13088]

Book: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS by Paul Blanchard, Robert L. Devaney, Glen R. Hall. 4th edition. Brooks/Cole. Boston, USA. 2012
Section: Chapter 3. Linear Systems. Exercises section 3.2. page 277
Problem number: 11 (c).
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

Solve \begin {align*} x^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=-2 x \left (t \right )-2 y\\ y^{\prime }&=-2 x \left (t \right )+y \end {align*}

With initial conditions \[ [x \left (0\right ) = 1, y \left (0\right ) = -2] \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve([diff(x(t),t) = -2*x(t)-2*y(t), diff(y(t),t) = -2*x(t)+y(t), x(0) = 1, y(0) = -2], singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} x \left (t \right ) &= {\mathrm e}^{2 t} \\ y \left (t \right ) &= -2 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 t} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 20

DSolve[{x'[t]==-2*x[t]-2*y[t],y'[t]==-2*x[t]+y[t]},{x[0]==1,y[0]==-2},{x[t],y[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} x(t)\to e^{2 t} \\ y(t)\to -2 e^{2 t} \\ \end{align*}