8.46 problem 49

Internal problem ID [2078]

Book: Differential Equations by Alfred L. Nelson, Karl W. Folley, Max Coral. 3rd ed. DC heath. Boston. 1964
Section: Exercise 12, page 46
Problem number: 49.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _rational, _Bernoulli]

\[ \boxed {y^{2}-2 y^{\prime } x y=-x^{2}} \] With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \left (2\right ) = 0] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.062 (sec). Leaf size: 27

dsolve([(x^2+y(x)^2)=2*x*y(x)*diff(y(x),x),y(2) = 0],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) &= \sqrt {x \left (-2+x \right )} \\ y \left (x \right ) &= -\sqrt {x \left (-2+x \right )} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.182 (sec). Leaf size: 36

DSolve[{(x^2+y[x]^2)==2*x*y[x]*y'[x],{y[2]==0}},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\sqrt {x-2} \sqrt {x} \\ y(x)\to \sqrt {x-2} \sqrt {x} \\ \end{align*}