12.3 problem 3

Internal problem ID [2176]

Book: Differential Equations by Alfred L. Nelson, Karl W. Folley, Max Coral. 3rd ed. DC heath. Boston. 1964
Section: Exercise 20, page 90
Problem number: 3.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+4 y=x^{2}} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 23

dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)+4*y(x)=x^2,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \sin \left (2 x \right ) c_{2} +c_{1} \cos \left (2 x \right )+\frac {x^{2}}{4}-\frac {1}{8} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.012 (sec). Leaf size: 30

DSolve[y''[x]+4*y[x]==x^2,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to \frac {x^2}{4}+c_1 \cos (2 x)+c_2 \sin (2 x)-\frac {1}{8} \]