2.10 problem 10

Internal problem ID [1909]

Book: Differential Equations by Alfred L. Nelson, Karl W. Folley, Max Coral. 3rd ed. DC heath. Boston. 1964
Section: Exercise 6, page 25
Problem number: 10.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _dAlembert]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime } x +y-2 \sqrt {y x}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 71

dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=2*sqrt(x*y(x)),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ \frac {y \left (x \right ) c_{1} x^{2}-\sqrt {x y \left (x \right )}\, y \left (x \right ) c_{1} x -c_{1} x^{3}+\sqrt {x y \left (x \right )}\, c_{1} x^{2}+x +\sqrt {x y \left (x \right )}}{\left (-x +y \left (x \right )\right ) \left (\sqrt {x y \left (x \right )}-x \right ) x} = 0 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.209 (sec). Leaf size: 26

DSolve[x*y'[x]+y[x]==2*Sqrt[x*y[x]],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {\left (x+e^{\frac {c_1}{2}}\right ){}^2}{x} \\ y(x)\to x \\ \end{align*}