5.5 problem 1(e)

Internal problem ID [6207]

Book: Differential Equations: Theory, Technique, and Practice by George Simmons, Steven Krantz. McGraw-Hill NY. 2007. 1st Edition.
Section: Chapter 1. What is a differential equation. Section 1.7. Homogeneous Equations. Page 28
Problem number: 1(e).
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class A`], _dAlembert]

\[ \boxed {x y^{\prime }-y-2 x \,{\mathrm e}^{-\frac {y}{x}}=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 14

dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x)=y(x)+2*x*exp(-y(x)/x),y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = \left (\ln \left (2\right )+\ln \left (\ln \left (x \right )+c_{1} \right )\right ) x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.42 (sec). Leaf size: 15

DSolve[x*y'[x]==y[x]+2*x*Exp[-y[x]/x],y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\[ y(x)\to x \log (2 \log (x)+c_1) \]