3.39 problem 1040

Internal problem ID [9373]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 2, linear second order
Problem number: 1040.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+y^{\prime } x -y=0} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 34

dsolve(diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+x*diff(y(x),x)-y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \left (x \right ) = -{\mathrm e}^{-\frac {x^{2}}{2}} c_{2} +\left (c_{1} -\frac {c_{2} \sqrt {\pi }\, \sqrt {2}\, \operatorname {erf}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, x}{2}\right )}{2}\right ) x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.151 (sec). Leaf size: 45

DSolve[-y[x] + x*y'[x] + y''[x] == 0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\[ y(x)\to -\sqrt {\frac {\pi }{2}} c_2 x \text {erf}\left (\frac {x}{\sqrt {2}}\right )-c_2 e^{-\frac {x^2}{2}}+c_1 x \]