7.110 problem 1701 (book 6.110)

Internal problem ID [10023]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 6, non-linear second order
Problem number: 1701 (book 6.110).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x], [_2nd_order, _reducible, _mu_x_y1]]

\[ \boxed {y^{\prime \prime } y-{y^{\prime }}^{2}=-1} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.032 (sec). Leaf size: 59

dsolve(diff(diff(y(x),x),x)*y(x)-diff(y(x),x)^2+1=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) &= \frac {c_{1} \left (-{\mathrm e}^{\frac {c_{2} +x}{c_{1}}}+{\mathrm e}^{\frac {-c_{2} -x}{c_{1}}}\right )}{2} \\ y \left (x \right ) &= -\frac {c_{1} \left (-{\mathrm e}^{\frac {c_{2} +x}{c_{1}}}+{\mathrm e}^{\frac {-c_{2} -x}{c_{1}}}\right )}{2} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 60.331 (sec). Leaf size: 85

DSolve[y''[x]*y[x]-y'[x]^2+1==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\frac {i e^{-c_1} \tanh \left (e^{c_1} (x+c_2)\right )}{\sqrt {-\text {sech}^2\left (e^{c_1} (x+c_2)\right )}} \\ y(x)\to \frac {i e^{-c_1} \tanh \left (e^{c_1} (x+c_2)\right )}{\sqrt {-\text {sech}^2\left (e^{c_1} (x+c_2)\right )}} \\ \end{align*}