1.250 problem 251

Internal problem ID [8587]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, linear first order
Problem number: 251.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [_exact, _rational, [_Abel, `2nd type`, `class B`]]

\[ \boxed {\left (x^{2} y-1\right ) y^{\prime }+x y^{2}=1} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 51

dsolve((x^2*y(x)-1)*diff(y(x),x)+x*y(x)^2-1=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} y \left (x \right ) &= \frac {1+\sqrt {-2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} \\ y \left (x \right ) &= \frac {1-\sqrt {-2 c_{1} x^{2}+2 x^{3}+1}}{x^{2}} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.535 (sec). Leaf size: 57

DSolve[(x^2*y[x]-1)*y'[x]+x*y[x]^2-1==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1-\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} \\ y(x)\to \frac {1+\sqrt {2 x^3+c_1 x^2+1}}{x^2} \\ \end{align*}