1.411 problem 412

Internal problem ID [8748]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, linear first order
Problem number: 412.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 2.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, `class G`], _dAlembert]

\[ \boxed {x {y^{\prime }}^{2}+y y^{\prime }=-a} \]

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.047 (sec). Leaf size: 177

dsolve(x*diff(y(x),x)^2+y(x)*diff(y(x),x)+a = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} -\frac {8 \left (-\frac {3 c_{1} \left (y \left (x \right )-\sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-y \left (x \right )+\sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}}{x}}}{8}+a x -\frac {3 y \left (x \right )^{2}}{4}+\frac {3 y \left (x \right ) \sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}}{4}\right ) x}{3 \left (y \left (x \right )-\sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}\right )^{2}} &= 0 \\ -\frac {8 \left (\frac {3 c_{1} \left (y \left (x \right )+\sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-2 y \left (x \right )-2 \sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}}{x}}}{4}+a x -\frac {3 y \left (x \right )^{2}}{4}-\frac {3 y \left (x \right ) \sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}}{4}\right ) x}{3 \left (y \left (x \right )+\sqrt {-4 a x +y \left (x \right )^{2}}\right )^{2}} &= 0 \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 60.298 (sec). Leaf size: 4845

DSolve[a + y[x]*y'[x] + x*y'[x]^2==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

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